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How to Cook Gulai: The Rich Indonesian Curry

Posted on Desember 5, 2025 — Category: General
How to Cook Gulai: The Rich Indonesian Curry Gulai is often described as the "wet" cousin of Rendang. It uses a complex blend of spices ("bumbu") and coconut milk to create a sauce that is velvety and deeply aromatic. The key to a good Gulai is patience. You must cook the coconut milk slowly so that it thickens without splitting, resulting in a smooth, oily, and savory gravy. Ingredients The Meat
  • 500g Beef (Chuck or Brisket) or Mutton/Lamb. Cut into cubes.
    • Note: Using meat with some fat or bone adds better flavor to the sauce.
The Spice Paste (Blend Smooth)
  • 8 cloves
  • 4 cloves
  • 5-8 pieces Red curly chilies (adjust for heat).
  • 3 cm Turmeric (Kunyit).
  • 2 cm Ginger (Jahe).
  • 3 pieces Candlenut (Kemiri), toasted.
  • 1 tsp Coriander seeds (Ketumbar).
  • ½ tsp Cumin (Jintan).
  • ¼ tsp Fennel powder (Adas) - Optional, but gives that authentic curry smell.
The Aromatics & Whole Spices
  • 500ml Thin coconut milk.
  • 250ml Thick coconut milk (cream).
  • 1 sheet Turmeric Leaf (Daun Kunyit) - This is the signature herb of Minang cooking. Tie it in a knot.
  • 3 pieces Kaffir lime leaves.
  • 2 stalks Lemongrass, bruised.
  • 1 piece Galangal (Lengkuas), bruised.
  • 2 pieces Asam Kandis (dried sour fruit) or 1 tsp Tamarind paste.
  • Dry Spices: 1 Cinnamon stick, 3 Cloves, 2 Cardamom pods.
  • Seasoning: Salt and sugar to taste.
Step-by-Step Instructions Step 1: Sauté the Base
  1. Heat about 3-4 tablespoons of oil in a wok or large pot.
  2. Add the blended spice paste along with the dry spices (cinnamon, cloves, cardamom), lemongrass, galangal, lime leaves, and the turmeric leaf.
  3. Sauté over medium heat until the spices are fragrant, the color darkens, and the oil begins to separate from the paste.
Step 2: Seal the Meat
  1. Add the beef or mutton cubes to the wok.
  2. Stir well to coat every piece of meat with the spice paste.
  3. Cook for a few minutes until the meat changes color and stiffens slightly.
Step 3: The First Simmer (Thin Coconut Milk)
  1. Pour in the thin coconut milk.
  2. Bring it to a gentle boil, then lower the heat.
  3. Simmer uncovered until the meat is half-tender. This allows the spices to penetrate the meat before the sauce thickens.
  4. Add the Asam Kandis (or tamarind).
Step 4: The Richness (Thick Coconut Milk)
  1. Once the liquid has reduced slightly and the meat is getting tender, pour in the thick coconut milk.
  2. Crucial Step: From this point on, you must stir the pot gently and frequently. Do not let the coconut milk boil violently, or it will "break" (pecah santan), creating a watery soup instead of a creamy sauce.
  3. Season with salt and a pinch of sugar.
  4. Continue simmering on low heat until oil rises to the surface and the sauce thickens to your liking. The meat should be fork-tender.
How to Serve Gulai is best served warm. The sauce will thicken further as it cools.
  1. Serve alongside steaming hot white rice.
  2. For a true Padang experience, serve it with boiled Cassava Leaves (Daun Singkong) and Green Chili Sambal (Sambal Ijo).
  3. Pour the curry sauce generously over the rice.